All About Bird Houses

Bird houses are one of the oldest gestures that man makes to his feathered friend.  These houses are typically used as shelter and protection for birds, and provide a place for roosting and nesting.

In North America, there are approximately 55 types of birds that will nest in bird houses, and 15 types that will nest on platforms. Not only are bird houses useful to birds, but they also look nice in your garden or yard, and give you something to view.  

What birds like

Whether you are building your own bird house or purchasing one from a store, there are a few things you should know about the habits of birds-their likes and dislikes when it comes to housing:

Most importantly, birds need to feel safe.  What would be the point of a house that an animal, such as a cat, could access?  Make sure your birdhouse is enclosed on all sides and contains a sturdy roof so that it's cat and squirrel-proof.

Birds prefer their houses to be in the sun, away from strong winds.  Place your bird house in a direction where the entrance hole faces away from prevailing winds and rain.

Your bird house should have proper ventilation and drainage.  Birds will not live in a home in which they can't breathe properly or where there is standing water.

Birds like wooden bird houses.  Since birds often nest in trees, providing a wood home is the most natural material you can use.  Avoid metal bird houses which may become overheated in hot, summer weather. 

Where you place your bird house may vary, depending on what type of bird you are trying to attract.  Swallows, for example, prefer their houses to be out in the open, unlike most other types of birds.

If you plan on painting your wood house, make sure that you do not paint the inside!  Even if you like a decorative house, it doesn't mean that the birds will!

Don't place a bird feeder right next to your bird house.  Bird feeders attract a large population of birds, which means that the house won't feel safe for birds looking for a place to nest.

Try not to place too many bird houses in the same area.  Birds, like people, like their privacy.

Leave your birds in peace.  Although it is a good idea to monitor and watch your birds from afar, you don't want to tamper with your bird house once it is inhabited.

More information on  bird houses